Skip to main content

Evidence Collection.

Collecting and preserving evidence is a critical step in forensic investigations. Here are some general steps to follow when collecting evidence:

Document the Scene: Before collecting any evidence, document the scene by taking photographs and making notes about the location and placement of any potential evidence.

Use Personal Protective Equipment: Wear gloves, masks, and other personal protective equipment to prevent contamination of the evidence and protect yourself from any potential hazards.

Collect Physical Evidence: Collect any physical evidence that is relevant to the case, such as fingerprints, DNA samples, fibers, and other trace evidence. Use appropriate tools and techniques to collect the evidence, such as swabs, tweezers, and evidence bags.

Label and Package Evidence: Each piece of evidence should be labeled with a unique identifier and packaged in a way that prevents contamination and preserves the evidence for later analysis. Use appropriate packaging materials, such as paper bags or airtight containers, depending on the type of evidence being collected.

Chain of Custody: Maintain a detailed chain of custody record for each piece of evidence, documenting who collected it, where it was collected, and how it was handled and stored. This information will be important in establishing the reliability and admissibility of the evidence in court.

Document the Collection Process: Make detailed notes about the collection process, including the date, time, and location of each collection, as well as any observations or details that may be relevant to the case.

Evidence collection is a meticulous and detail-oriented process that requires careful attention to ensure that the evidence is collected and preserved in a way that is reliable and admissible in court.

Popular posts from this blog

Preliminary Investigations Report.

A preliminary investigations report is an initial document that summarizes the findings and progress of an ongoing investigation into an incident. It serves as an interim report, providing an overview of the initial information collected and the steps taken during the early stages of the investigation. Here are some key components typically included in a preliminary investigations report: Introduction: Provide a brief introduction to the report, stating the purpose, scope, and context of the investigation. Incident Summary: Provide a concise summary of the incident, including the date, time, location, and a high-level description of what occurred. Investigation Team: Identify the members of the investigation team or individuals involved in the preliminary investigation. Methodology and Approach: Describe the methods, techniques, and approaches used in the preliminary investigation. This may include witness interviews, documentation review, site visits, data analysis, and any other inve...

Forgery.

Forgery refers to the act of creating, altering, or imitating a document, signature, or other item with the intent to deceive or defraud others. It is considered a criminal offense in many jurisdictions, including Kenya. In Kenya, forgery is primarily addressed under the Penal Code, Sections 340 to 359. These sections define and establish offenses related to forgery, including the following: Forgery of Documents: Section 340 of the Penal Code criminalizes the forgery of documents, such as legal instruments, contracts, banknotes, stamps, or any other document with legal or financial significance. Making False Documents: Section 347 makes it an offense to make false documents with the intent to use them or cause them to be used as genuine. This includes creating counterfeit documents, altering existing documents, or using false information to create a document. Uttering False Documents: Section 352 addresses the offense of uttering false documents, which refers to the act of using or pre...

The Penal Code.

The Penal Code of Kenya is a legal document that outlines the various criminal offenses and their corresponding penalties in the country. It provides a framework for the criminal justice system in Kenya and serves as a guide for law enforcement agencies, prosecutors, judges, and other legal professionals involved in the administration of justice. The Penal Code is governed by the laws of Kenya and has undergone several revisions over the years to reflect changes in society and legal developments. The most recent version of the Penal Code in Kenya is based on the Penal Code Act, Chapter 63 of the Laws of Kenya. The Penal Code covers a wide range of criminal offenses, including but not limited to offenses against the person (such as murder, assault, and rape), offenses against property (such as theft, burglary, and arson), offenses relating to public order (such as rioting and unlawful assembly), offenses against morality (such as prostitution and pornography), offenses against the state...